![]() Due to the impact, there can also be a rotational displacement of the fracture segment. If the distal fracture segment tilts laterally it alters the carrying angle of elbow. In this case, there is a flexion deformity of the elbow which restricts the full extension. Usually, the distal fracture segment is pushed backwards leading to backward displacement. Later it was modified and it was classified into four types depending on the displacement of the fractured segment. Gartland had classified supracondylar fracture into three types. Gartland classification of supracondylar fracture When the elbow is subjected to the direct impact of a fall, along with fracture it also results in the displacement of the fractured segment. If you are reading this article then you may remember how when falling, you had to outstretch your hand to protect yourself. Sometimes it is also associated with intercondylar fracture humerus further complicating things.Ī supracondylar fracture happens when a person falls on an outstretched hand or a direct blow on the elbow. ![]() If the fracture happens just above the condyles then it is termed a supracondylar fracture. If we go through the anatomy of the humerus bone, the lower end of the humerus has condyles (two condyles) that take part in the formation of the elbow joint. Phase-4: Weeks 10-12+ of supracondylar elbow fracture.Shoulder forward elevation exercise for fractured elbow.Stretching of wrist flexor and extensor.Phase-2: Week 3 to 6 of reduction of distal humerus fracture.Active wrist flexion extension for elbow fracture rehabilitation.Phase-1: Week 0 to 3 of fracture of distal humerus reduction.Humerus fracture physical therapy protocol.Download: Supracondylar fracture physiotherapy rehabilitation exercises pdf.Gartland classification of supracondylar fracture.
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